Panchakavya,
an organic product has the potential to play the role of promoting growth and
providing immunity in plant system. Panchakavya consists of nine products viz.
cow dung, cow urine, milk, curd, jaggery, ghee, banana, Tender coconut and
water. When suitably mixed and used, these have miraculous effects.
20
litres of Panchakavya contains
5 kg of fresh cow dung
4 litres of cow urine
3 litres of cow's milk
2 litres of cow's curd
1/2 kg cow's ghee
In
scientific terms, Panchakavya contains
growth regulatory substances such as IAA, GA
and cytokinin
essential plant nutrients
naturally occurring, beneficial, effective
micro organisms, predominately lactic acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes,
photosynthetic bacteria and certain fungi
beneficial and proven biofertilizers such as
Acetobacter, Asospirillum and Phosphobacterium
plant protection substances
Preparation of Panchakavya
Take 5 kg of fresh cow dung, 4 litres of cow
urine, 3 litres of cow's milk, 2 litres of cow's curd and half kg cow's ghee.
Stir the solution and keep it in a 20-liter
container.
Add honey, jaggery and ripen banana and stir
it daily for 21 days.
Field Application of Panchakavya
On the 21st day, mix 1 litre of the
Panchakavya solution to 10 litres of water, strain and then apply the solution
in the soil.
The Panchakavya is sprayed on crops to get the
best results.
Seeds can be soaked and seedlings can be
dipped in 3 per cent solution of Panchakavya for about 30 minutes before sowing
to get good results from the crops.
Benefits
Panchakavya acts as a growth-promoter and
immunity booster.
Safeguards plants and soil micro-organisms. Increases Crops, vegetable and fruit production
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